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Nafisat Musa Buge: Assessing Kwara’s youthful appointees, navigating challenges, cultivating potential for transformative governance

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By Omotayo Ayanda

In the recent gubernatorial appointments under Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq’s administration, a notable trend emerged – the entrustment of significant responsibilities to youthful individuals, anticipating an invigorated governance and a new era of dynamism in Kwara State.

This development has seen the inclusion of many youths in key positions, highlighting Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq’s commitment to youth empowerment and community development. While this move is commendable, it’s crucial to assess the impact and effectiveness of these young appointees. Analyze their performance so far, encourage them to step up their efforts, and outline the importance of their success for future opportunities.

The recent inauguration of Nafisat Musa Buge as the Commissioner for Youth Development emphasizes this paradigm shift. Governor AbdulRazaq justified his choice based on her commendable track record as a progressive political activist, her contributions to local party growth, and her unwavering support for the administration. Her induction into this administration was not merely ceremonial; it was a testament to the state’s commitment to involving youth in decision-making processes.

The Governor’s call for these young commissioners to be good ambassadors of their constituencies and communities sets a high standard. In an administration known for its focus on youth empowerment, gender inclusion, prudence, and accountability, the expectations for tangible results from these appointees are understandably high.

However, amidst the enthusiasm surrounding these appointments, a pertinent query arises: Have the youthful commissioners in Kwara State translated their potential into tangible developments for the State? The narrative, unfortunately, remains one of limited visible impact. The absence of groundbreaking policies or substantial projects has led to a sense of skepticism among the populace regarding the efficacy of these youthful appointments.

Admittedly, since their inclusion, the young commissioners have not yet delivered substantial policies or projects that have made a noticeable impact on the state. It is essential for these young leaders to realize the urgency and importance of demonstrating their ability to effect positive change in their respective ministries.

It’s crucial to understand the context in which these young commissioners operate. Most lack extensive experience in public administration compared to the structured environment of the civil service. As a consequence, navigating the bureaucratic intricacies has proven to be a formidable challenge. This inexperience has hindered their complete control over their respective ministries, with some still acclimatizing themselves to the complexities of governmental procedures.

While some may argue that the lack of experience in public administration inhibits their progress, it is imperative that the young commissioners take the initiative to learn and adapt quickly. Understanding the bureaucracy and intricacies of the public service is crucial to effectively implementing policies and projects. With time, it is hoped that they will acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to fully control their ministries.

Nonetheless, it’s premature to render a verdict on the effectiveness of these youthful appointees. Their tenure thus far has been characterized by a learning curve, a phase of adaptation to the demanding landscape of public service. The absence of immediate groundbreaking initiatives should not eclipse the potential and fervor these individuals bring to the table.

“At this stage, it is too early to pass judgment on these young commissioners. Instead, it is urged that they evolve, learn from their experiences, and make the necessary adjustments to deliver meaningful results. Their success will not only pave the way for future opportunities for other youths but will also solidify the Governor’s decision to include them in his administration,” Dr. Dayo Gbadebo, a political analyst, said.

The essence of this juncture lies in fostering an environment that nurtures growth and development. These youthful commissioners are in the throes of a learning process, gradually acquainting themselves with the nuances of governance. Their current status quo must not be misconstrued as a sign of incompetence but rather as a precursor to their evolution as seasoned leaders.

Governor AbdulRazaq’s decision to include the youth in key positions is not a spectacle but a deliberate call to cultivate a new breed of leaders equipped to propel Kwara State into an era of transformation. The onus falls not only on the current appointees but also on the aspirational horde of youth waiting for their chance. The present incumbents must carve a path of demonstrable progress, showcasing the potential for innovation and effectiveness inherent in the youth.

The collective aspiration is for these youthful leaders to transcend the current state of affairs and engender impactful change. It’s incumbent upon them to not merely occupy seats of authority but to harness their passion, dedication, and vision to craft policies and initiatives that resonate with the needs of the people they represent.

The road ahead is laden with challenges, but it’s equally adorned with opportunities for growth and transformation. The youth in governance must seize these opportunities, learning from their experiences, and progressively steering Kwara State towards prosperity.

However, it’s imperative to adopt a nuanced perspective regarding the role of youth in the administration. Patience is key as these commissioners navigate their learning curve. Their journey, albeit in its infancy, holds promise for a future where youthful exuberance translates into tangible advancements for Kwara State. The baton has been passed, and it’s now their time to weave a narrative of progress and development, vindicating Governor AbdulRazaq’s faith in their potential.

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Harnessing Opportunities, and Lessons from COP28 for Climate Adaptation and Mitigation in Kwara State

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By Dare Akogun

In the aftermath of the recently concluded COP28 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, representatives from about 200 countries agreed to begin a deliberate reduction in global consumption of fossil fuels to avert the worst impacts of “Climate Change” on the environment, in a first-of-its-kind deal, signaling the eventual end of the oil age.

The deals struck in Dubai after two weeks of hard-fought negotiations, early December 2023, were meant to send a powerful signal to investors and policy-makers that the world is united in its resolve to phase down, and eventually phase out fossil fuels – something scientists say is the last best hope to stave off climate catastrophe.

The transition to sustainable alternatives such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power gains momentum as nations seek to diversify their energy portfolios.

This presents an unprecedented opportunity for investment in renewable technologies, fostering innovation, and creating a more resilient and environmentally friendly energy culture.

In all of these, Kwara State emerges poised to harness the unprecedented opportunities for climate adaptation and mitigation.

The global summit’s key takeaways center on the integration of renewable energy, and the creation of carbon sinks exemplified by the yet to be commissioned rehabilitated “Flower Garden”, located at the Ilorin city centre, and plans for climate education

Renewable Energy Integration: A Gateway to Sustainability

COP28 has ignited a beacon of hope for countries like Nigeria and a State like Kwara as it contemplates a transformative shift towards eco-friendly energy.

Key discussions and insights from the summit underscore the potentials of harnessing solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to diversify and enhance the state’s energy mix.

The Kwara state government can leverage on this by exploring avenues for investment and collaboration to usher in, a new era of sustainable energy practices.

The Blossoming Carbon Sink: A Local Initiative with Global Implications

One of the standout advice from COP28 is for government around the world especially in global south to create parks, and forest reserves in in urban areas to serve as carbon sinks.

Kwara has already taken a remarkable step in that direction, with the revampment of the Flower Garden, to serve a  as a local carbon sink initiative.

Mimicking the commitment demonstrated at the global summit, this garden serves not only as a visually captivating Green Zone within the Ilorin metropolis, but as a practical model for offsetting carbon emissions. Kwara’s embrace of such initiatives is in alignment with global efforts to combat climate change starting from the local level.

Monitoring and Executing Ecology Projects to Tackle Flooding

Kwara State should intensify efforts to monitor and execute ecological projects aimed at tackling the persistent challenge of flooding in Ilorin the state capital and other part of the state.

According to details of the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) (January 2023 Disbursement) published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), 36 states of the federation and 774 local government councils received a total of ₦8.4 billion as ecological funds in January 2023. While states got ₦4.6 billion, local governments received ₦3.8 billion.

The funds were received by states and local governments despite the inabilities of some of them, to justify over ₦64.417 billion given to them between 2021 and 2022.

In all, the NBS data shows that states have received N69 billion as ecological funds between 2021 and January 2023. Of this figure, a total of ₦1,156,671,187 has accrued to Kwara State. The state had received ₦1.048 billion as ecological funds between 2021 and 2022 before the fresh ₦108 million disbursed in January 2023.

Concerns have, therefore, been raised over the utilization of the ecological funds in Kwara State, and investigations reveal that the projects are shrouded in non-transparency.

The only ecological project being undertaken in the state, according to the Ministry of Environment officials, is the Dredging, and embarkment work at the Asa River.

The summit’s Emphasis on Holistic Approache to climate resilience by adopting comprehensive measures.

By leveraging COP28 takeaways, there is the need for the state government to work, collaboratively, with the Ecology Project Office, domiciled in the Presidency, to ensure that the dredging of the Asa River which is past its project completion timeframe, is completed. Working with environmental agencies, National Council on Climate Change, Non-governmental Organizations, and Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) to implement effective flood-prevention strategies that will ensure the safety and well-being of the residents.

Voices from Kwara’s Leadership

In an exclusive chat with this writer, on the sideline of the global summit, the Special Adviser to the Kwara State Governor on Education, Dr. Adetola Salau emphasized the key role of “Climate Education” in achieving a sustainable environment in Kwara.

She expressed optimism about the transformative potentials of COP28 insights and the imperative of raising awareness about climate change across all age groups.

“Kwara State is committed to translating the lessons from COP28 into tangible actions.

“We see renewable energy as a game-changer and are thrilled to integrate eco-friendly initiatives like the flower garden. We have to make sure that everyone, from young to old, is aware of climate change and understands the need to contribute to reducing the impacts on the environment.”

“Sensitizing people on what they can do to reduce carbon emissions, recycle waste, and adopt sustainable practices is crucial,” she said

Highlighting the collaborative approach, Dr. Salau mentioned ongoing efforts with partners to establish channels for disseminating vital information.

While underscoring government’s commitment, Dr. Salau revealed that making Kwara State sustainable is a top priority.

“We are working with partners to create channels that provide people with the necessary information to understand how they can actively participate in the fight against climate change.

This aligns with the discussions at COP28, and we have initiated steps to integrate climate education into the primary and post-primary school curricula,” she said.

Local Enthusiasm and Community Engagement

The impact of COP28’s takeaways is not limited to government’s initiatives; local communities in Kwara are expected to embrace sustainable practices.

Community leaders and other stakeholders, should be inspired by global efforts, by initiating grassroots movements to promote eco-friendly habits, with emphasis on the importance of collective action in the face of climate change.

A Green Future for Kwara

As Kwara State reflects on the lessons garnered from COP28, it stands at the threshold of a green future. The integration of renewable energy, the creation of carbon sinks, and the execution of ecology projects will showcase the state’s commitment to sustainable practices.

With COP28 as a catalyst, Kwara can emerge as a reference for climate resilience, by demonstrating that local actions can contribute significantly to global efforts in combating climate change.

Dare Akogun is an Ilorin-based climate journalist, he covered the just concluded COP 28. He can be reached via akogundare@gmail.com or 08077444871

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Retired NIS Deputy Controller General Urges Patriotism at Pull-Out Ceremony

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Hajia Sadat Hassan, the retired deputy controller general of Immigration (NIS), emphasized the importance of patriotism among officers and men of the service during a pull-out ceremony held in her honour at the Kwara State Command of the Nigerian Immigration Service.

Addressing the gathering, Hassan underscored the need for law enforcement agents to exhibit unwavering patriotism in their duties, reminding them that their roles do not place them above the country’s interests. She urged adherence to service rules regardless of their deployment.

The ceremony, held at the command’s annex office at the Federal Secretariat, Ilorin, saw the unveiling of a book titled ‘The Silent Amazon: Sadat Hassan; Life Of A Compassionate Officer’ in her honour.

Expressing gratitude, Hassan acknowledged the support she received from President Bola Tinubu, Comptroller-General of Immigration Service, Mrs. Caroline Adepoju, and Kwara State Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq during her tenure.

In his book review,  a professor of Political Science at the University of Ilorin,  Hassan Salihu, described  the honoruree as a model worthy of emulation by the young generation.

Additionally, the Emir of Ilorin, Alh Ibrahim Sulu-Gambari, announced the forthcoming induction of Hassan into the community’s hall of fame, recognizing her as the first female indigene of Ilorin Emirate to attain the position of Deputy Controller General of Immigration. This announcement came during a thanksgiving prayer held at the Emir’s palace.

The Emir urged unity and solidarity among the people of Ilorin Emirate while praising Hassan for her unparalleled service record and urged others to follow suit.

Notable personalities graced the occasion, including Alhaji Hassan (the spouse of the retiring officer), renowned Nigerian actor Alhaji Adebayo Salami, Justice AbdulLateef Kamalden, Engr. Yusuf Lanre Sagaya, Amb. Nimotallahi Akanbi, among others. 

Top immigration officers from within and outside the Kwara command were also in attendance.

The event not only celebrated the exemplary service of Hajia Sadat Hassan but also reiterated the importance of patriotism and unity among citizens.

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Prof Sofoluwe’s Inaugural Lecture urges reforms to safeguard Nigeria’s University system

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By Omotayo Ayanda

In an enlightening discourse, Professor Abayomi Olumade Sofoluwe, from the Department of Educational Management, University of Ilorin, has sparked critical discussions on the state of Nigeria’s educational system, shedding light on critical flaws plaguing the country’s university management.

Delivering the 248 Inaugural Lecture of the Institution titled “Paradigm Shift and Dysfunctionalism in University Educational Management,” Prof Sofoluwe emphasized the pressing need to avoid policies and decisions that transform universities into breeding grounds for national controversy. He underscored that controversies, particularly those stemming from excessive centralization in admissions, appointments, or funding, disrupt the peace, harmony, and rapid development of Nigeria’s esteemed university system.

The lecture delved into the multifaceted challenges gripping the educational landscape, including conflicting objectives, the deteriorating structure, and the resultant production of ill-prepared graduates struggling to secure employment. 

Drawing on criticisms from renowned scholars such as Fafunwa, Olutola, and Manuwvike, Sofoluwe highlighted the systemic dysfunctions plaguing educational management, including issues in curriculum diversity, organisational structure, and leadership. 

He pointed out the effects of underfunding, citing the disparity in government expenditure between security and education sectors, calling attention to the lack of accurate financial record-keeping.

Dysfunctionalism in education, as outlined in the lecture, encompasses a range of issues from corruption to examination malpractices, posing a severe threat to the sector’s advancement. The misappropriation of international funding meant for education, inflated vouchers, and practices like sex-for-marks were underscored as detrimental elements harming the educational sector’s progress.

To address these challenges, Sofoluwe proposed comprehensive recommendations. Among these, the implementation of a transformational managerial model, goal-setting strategies, and a firm dismissal of participation in commercial activities were advocated. 

Sofoluwe stressed the importance of goal-setting strategies like the Delphi Technique and Management by Objectives (MBO) to enhance consensus and organizational effectiveness. He urged the university to redefine, prioritize, and circulate its objectives as outlined in the National Policy on Education (1981), fostering a supportive and inspirational management style.

Furthermore, he highlighted the imperative need for restructuring the university system, strict adherence to university procedures, and an overhaul of budgetary allocations to the education sector.

A pivotal recommendation was directed at the government, urging them to avoid policies that create national controversies in admissions, appointments, or funding. Sofoluwe warned that such controversies hinder the peace, harmony, and rapid development of the university system in Nigeria.

The lecturer underscored the urgency of adopting a transformational managerial model. This model, he proposed, facilitates necessary organizational changes, articulating a shared vision, stimulating intellectual engagement, and respecting individual differences within the academic community.

Furthermore, the lecture addressed the criticality of discarding commercial activities among academics, focusing instead on improving conditions of service, extra-curricular services for students, responsible students’ unionism, and safeguarding academic freedom.

The professor highlighted the necessity for strict adherence to university procedures, advocating for managers to possess strong social and human skills, emphasizing that without harmonious interactions among people, meaningful activity within organizations is untenable.

Moreover, Sofoluwe emphasized restructuring the university system, addressing duplications, streamlining and rationalizing departments and courses, aligning student populations with existing facilities, and providing counseling assistance to address faculty effectiveness.

The lecture’s finale underscored the crucial role of law enforcement in combating examination malpractice and emphasized the need for increased budgetary allocation to the educational sector. Sofoluwe urged the Nigerian government to demonstrate transparency, accountability, and commitment to the betterment of society.

The discourse’s resonance lies in its call for swift action and systemic reforms, marking a turning point in Nigeria’s educational journey. It stands as a pivotal moment, urging policymakers and stakeholders to heed Sofoluwe’s recommendations and embark on a transformative journey to elevate the country’s educational system.

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Ijaiya urges financial reforms in Inaugural Lecture… Advocates for increased financial literacy, rural development

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In a compelling inaugural lecture held at the University of Ilorin on Thursday, November 16, 2023, Professor Muftau Adeniyi Ijaiya, a distinguished scholar from the Department of Finance, shed light on the pivotal role of finance in shaping global economies, with a specific focus on Nigeria. 

The lecture, titled “Money Matters in All Matters,” delved into critical issues affecting the nation’s economic stability and proposed comprehensive reforms to address them.

Professor Ijaiya elucidated the intricate connection between finance and the success of both private and public entities. He argued that disruptions in the finance process, as exemplified by fluctuations in global oil prices, have a cascading effect on businesses, often leading to economic recessions. Nigeria’s vulnerability to such downturns due to its heavy reliance on oil revenue was a central point in the professor’s discourse.

A significant portion of the lecture was dedicated to dissecting the impact of subsidies on government revenue. Professor Ijaiya spotlighted the challenges posed by subsidies, particularly in the context of the Nigerian government’s inability to control leakages in the current Petrol subsidy regime.

He advocated for the removal of subsidies beyond governmental control, proposing that these funds be redirected to fortify critical infrastructural and social facilities, thereby uplifting citizens’ quality of life.

Professor Ijaiya underscored Nigeria’s standing at 109th on the Global Financial Literacy Ranking, attributing the country’s financial mismanagement partly to its low financial literacy level. The scholar urged the government to prioritize financial education, calling for increased budgetary allocations to the education sector at all levels.

Turning his attention to rural finance policies, Professor Ijaiya criticized the existing bias in favour of formal financial institutions, neglecting the underserved poor. He proposed a paradigm shift towards microfinance, emphasizing the need for small loans to unemployed individuals and impoverished entrepreneurs who lack access to traditional credit due to the absence of collateral or credit history.

Proffering solutions, Professor Ijaiya stressed the need for the government to enhance infrastructural facilities in rural areas, including roads, water supply, and electricity, to attract people and stimulate economic activities.

Recommending increased government spending in the agricultural sector, the professor highlighted the importance of maintaining critical infrastructure and institutions. Stable macroeconomic policies were also advised to support agricultural output.

The professor urged financial institutions, especially banks, to play a more active role in financing agriculture. Encouraging joint liability among farmers as collateral and the introduction of agricultural saving schemes were proposed.

Professor Ijaiya advocated for government support to informal microfinance activities, emphasizing the importance of cash and training for savings and credit clubs. This, he believes, would enhance the economic activities of rural dwellers.

The need for higher government budgetary allocations to the education sector was underscored, aiming to improve financial literacy and reduce citizens’ expenses on education.

The professor recommended the provision of minimum healthcare services in rural areas to alleviate the financial burden on rural dwellers and enable them to allocate funds for other purposes.

To ensure quality housing and reduce risks associated with land purchases, Professor Ijaiya proposed the establishment of a rural regulatory body.

The lecturer called for intensified efforts to combat insurgency and corruption, redirecting funds to address the aforementioned recommendations and improve citizens’ quality of life.

Professor Muftau Adeniyi Ijaiya concluded his lecture with a compelling call to action, urging the Nigerian government to prioritize comprehensive financial reforms and inclusive development. The implementation of these recommendations, he argued, is imperative for steering the nation towards economic prosperity and improving the overall well-being of its citizens.

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The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu: Empowering The Future Through Quality, Affordable Education

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Nestled in the heart of Kwara State, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu stands as a beacon of quality and affordable higher education for young Nigerians. This esteemed private polytechnic plays a pivotal role in complementing the government’s efforts to cultivate a brighter and more skilled youth generation for the state and the nation.

Functioning as a technical and vocational education and training institution, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu fulfills a crucial role in the development of tertiary education. It equips students with skills and knowledge that are not only relevant to the labor market but also vital for their progress in life.

At the core of its mission, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu is dedicated to the advancement of knowledge, the resolution of complex issues, and the empowerment of citizens and communities.

The institution’s objectives are diverse, spanning the development and delivery of training in fields like Engineering Technology, Business, and related studies. From the foundational Ordinary National Diploma (OND) level to the pinnacle of Higher National Diploma (HND) qualifications, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu is committed to preparing students for professional registration in their chosen fields and beyond.

The institution’s temporary campus is strategically located off the Asa Dam/Osere Road Junction in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Meanwhile, the sprawling permanent site, covering 58.3 hectares of land, is positioned between Igbo-Owu, Idofian, and Igbaja Road in the Ifelodun Local Government Area of Kwara State, Nigeria. This expansive land parcel is meticulously designed to accommodate the approved master plan of the institution, aligning with the standards set by the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE).

The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu is duly incorporated as a limited liability company under the COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT 1990, bearing the distinguished corporate name, THE POLYTECHNIC IGBO-OWU LTD.

Since its inception in 2014, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu has been at the forefront of private polytechnic education in Ilorin, Kwara State. The polytechnic’s journey commenced at its initial campus in Osere/Asa-Dam, which continues to serve as its temporary campus.

As the very first private polytechnic in Kwara State and securing its place as the 42nd approved private polytechnic in Nigeria, The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu aspires to ascend to the pinnacle of recognition as the best polytechnic in the entire country.

Furthermore, accessibility to education is a cornerstone of The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu’s philosophy. The institution takes pride in being highly affordable for students, offering tuition fees that are notably lower in comparison to similar educational institutions. Moreover, it champions the cause of indigent students by providing flexible and installment payment options, ensuring that education is within reach for all who seek it.

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Airport standstill: NLC’s protest echoes across Abuja, Lagos

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In a dramatic turn of events, the nation’s capital and economic hub find themselves in the grip of a labour storm as the National Labour Congress (NLC) brings airports in Abuja and Lagos to a grinding halt, a fervent protest against what the NLC deems unmerited treatment of its president, sending shockwaves through the nation.

The NLC’s decision to ground two major airports has had immediate and far-reaching consequences. Flights are disrupted, leaving travelers stranded and plans in disarray. The union’s bold move sends a powerful message, demanding justice for its leader and spotlighting the influence of organized labor in the nation’s affairs.

Passengers, expecting routine travel, are met with chaos as flights are canceled or delayed indefinitely. The tangible impact of the protest is felt by everyday citizens, emphasizing the disruptive force of labour actions and their ability to bring vital services to a standstill.

The airport shutdowns underscore the unity and strength of the labour union. Workers across sectors join forces, displaying a collective front in their pursuit of justice. The protest serves as a reminder of the potency of organized labour and its ability to leverage its influence for a cause deemed just.

As the airports remain paralyzed, government officials scramble to address the situation. Negotiations unfold behind closed doors, revealing the complexity of the issues at hand. The response from authorities is closely scrutinized as they attempt to find common ground and bring a swift end to the crisis.

The protest raises concerns about the economic fallout. Businesses suffer, and the tourism sector takes a hit. The ripple effect is felt across the economy, prompting discussions about the delicate balance between labour rights and economic stability.

Ordinary citizens, caught in the crossfire, express frustration at the inconvenience caused by the airport shutdowns. The disruption to daily life becomes a rallying point for public opinion, adding pressure on both the NLC and government officials to find a resolution.

The story gains traction in the media, with headlines capturing the attention of the nation. The spotlight intensifies the urgency for a resolution, as public discourse intensifies, questioning the impact on the country’s reputation and the need for swift action.

Civil society and concerned citizens add their voices to the conversation, urging mediation and emphasizing the need for a peaceful resolution. The incident sparks a broader conversation about the importance of preventing such large-scale disruptions and fostering constructive dialogue.

As the protest unfolds, discussions emerge about the need for improved labour relations and mechanisms to prevent similar crises in the future. The incident serves as a catalyst for reflection on the delicate balance between labour rights, economic stability, and the well-being of the nation.

In the midst of the chaos, one thing is certain – the NLC’s protest has ignited a national conversation about the power dynamics between labour, government, and the broader impact on the lives of everyday citizens. The resolution of this crisis will undoubtedly shape the future landscape of labour relations in the country.

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The Power and Peril of Social Media: Navigating Digital Rights in Nigeria

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By Omotayo Ayanda

In the age of connectivity, social media platforms have emerged as powerful tools that influence public opinion, ignite political movements, and provide a space for individuals to express themselves. In Nigeria, a country with a vibrant online community, the impact of social media on political discourse and the challenges it poses to digital rights and online freedom of expression are becoming increasingly evident.

Social media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and WhatsApp, have evolved into powerful tools that shape public opinion, spark political movements, and provide individuals with a space to express their voices. This article delves into the multifaceted role of social media in the Nigerian context, focusing on its empowering effects and the challenges it poses to digital rights and the fundamental principle of online freedom of expression. Likewise, it aims to provide an in-depth analysis of how social media is reshaping the political landscape in Nigeria, while addressing the critical concerns that have emerged in its wake.

The Rise of Social Media in Nigeria:

In recent years, the rise of social media in Nigeria has been nothing short of revolutionary. Social media platforms, including Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp, and others, have witnessed a significant increase in users, fundamentally altering the way Nigerians communicate, access information, and engage in various aspects of their lives. 

Increased internet penetration, driven by the availability of affordable smartphones and data plans, has made social media accessible to a larger segment of the population. The growth of 3G and 4G networks in urban and rural areas has improved connectivity, enabling more Nigerians to access social media platforms.

Nigeria has a predominantly youthful population, and young people have been at the forefront of the social media surge. The youth’s digital savvy nature has led to a rapid adoption of social media for various purposes, including social interaction, education, and political engagement.

Social media has become a hub for political discourse, with politicians, activists, and citizens using platforms like Twitter to discuss policies, voice concerns, and mobilize for social and political causes. The influence of social media on Nigerian politics is evident, with campaigns, protests, and advocacy efforts often finding their origins or gaining momentum on these platforms.

Social media has become a primary source of news and information for many Nigerians. People rely on platforms like Facebook and Twitter to stay updated on current events. Citizen journalists and bloggers use social media to share news, personal experiences, and analysis.

Social media has also transformed the business landscape, with many entrepreneurs and businesses leveraging these platforms for marketing, advertising, and customer engagement. Influencer marketing and e-commerce have thrived on platforms like Instagram and WhatsApp.

Beyond politics and business, social media provides a space for Nigerians to connect with friends, family, and acquaintances. Messaging apps like WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger are integral for personal communication.

The rise of social media in Nigeria has had far-reaching consequences, from amplifying the voices of marginalized groups to providing a platform for political activism and grassroots movements. It has reshaped the way Nigerians access information, engage with political issues, and participate in the digital economy. As a result, social media has become an indispensable part of the country’s social, cultural, and political fabric.

Empowering the Voiceless:

Social media has emerged as a powerful tool for amplifying the voices of marginalized individuals and communities in Nigeria. In the past, many of these voices remained unheard or were underrepresented in traditional media and political discourse.

Marginalized groups, such as victims of injustice, discrimination, or government abuse, have found a platform on social media to express their grievances and tell their stories. Individuals who may have previously suffered in silence now have a means to share their experiences with a broader audience.

Social media has enabled citizens to demand justice and accountability from authorities and institutions. They can bring attention to cases of police brutality, human rights violations, and corruption. Hashtags like #EndSARS, which called for the end of police brutality in Nigeria, gained widespread attention and mobilized citizens to demand justice and reform.

Social media campaigns have been effective in raising awareness about critical issues. For instance, the #BringBackOurGirls movement drew global attention to the kidnapping of schoolgirls by Boko Haram, putting pressure on the government to take action. These campaigns not only inform the public but also galvanize support and solidarity from both within Nigeria and internationally.

Social media platforms foster the formation of virtual communities where marginalized individuals can connect, support one another, and share resources. These communities provide emotional and practical support, creating a sense of belonging for those who may have felt isolated.

Marginalized voices often evolve into advocacy movements that use social media to influence change. These movements can put pressure on authorities, corporations, and institutions to address their concerns. Social media has enabled the coordination of protests, campaigns, and advocacy efforts with remarkable speed and efficiency.

Challenges to Digital Rights:

While the rise of social media in Nigeria has brought about numerous positive changes and opportunities, it has also introduced significant challenges to digital rights and online freedom of expression.

Governments, including the Nigerian government, have sought to control the digital space, leading to concerns about online censorship. Attempts to regulate or censor content on social media platforms have raised questions about the extent to which governments can limit freedom of expression online.

The Cybercrime Act in Nigeria and proposed legislation to regulate social media have drawn attention to the legal framework surrounding digital rights. These laws, while intended to address issues such as cybercrime and misinformation, have generated debates about the potential for overreach and infringement on citizens’ online freedom.

The digital age has enabled governments and other actors to monitor online activities, which can infringe on individual privacy rights. Citizens are concerned about the extent of surveillance, data collection, and potential misuse of their personal information.

Fake News and Misinformation:

The proliferation of fake news and misinformation on social media is a pressing and complex challenge, not only in Nigeria but also on a global scale. 

Fake news and misinformation are false or misleading pieces of information presented as facts. When shared on social media, they can quickly go viral and reach a vast audience. These false narratives can have serious real-world consequences. For instance, misinformation about health can lead to wrong medical choices, while political misinformation can influence elections and social misinformation can trigger panic or violence.

To combat misinformation on social media, multiple strategies need to be employed. Fact-checking organizations and individuals analyze and verify the accuracy of claims, helping to debunk false information.

Promoting media literacy helps individuals critically assess the information they encounter, teaching them how to discern reliable sources from unreliable ones. Encouraging critical thinking skills among social media users empowers them to question the information they encounter.

Speaking with a social scientist, Dr. Samuel Opoola, who canvassed that social media companies need to take steps to address misinformation on their platforms. This includes the use of algorithms to identify and reduce the spread of false information, warning labels and fact-checking notifications should be applied to disputed content. 

Dr. Opoola said that governments can play a role in regulating misinformation, but it’s a delicate balance. According to him, “excessive government control can lead to censorship and stifling of free speech. Governments can also promote media literacy and support fact-checking efforts to combat misinformation.

He added that civil society organizations, media, and concerned citizens must take part in combating misinformation, conduct investigations, share accurate information, and raise awareness about the dangers of fake news.

“Engaging the public in the fight against misinformation is essential for building a more informed and vigilant society”, he said.

In is own view, a Veteran Journalist, Elder Ezekiel Ayanda said that, combating misinformation on social media is a multifaceted task that requires collective efforts from social media platforms, governments, civil society, and individuals. 

He said that “while maintaining freedom of expression and privacy rights, it’s crucial to develop strategies and initiatives that promote accurate information and critical thinking, ensuring that the digital space remains a source of reliable and trustworthy content for the benefit of society”.

No doubt, social media has become a powerful platform that empowers ordinary citizens in Nigeria. It provides a voice to those who were previously unheard, amplifying their grievances, demands for justice, and experiences. Movements like #EndSARS and #BringBackOurGirls exemplify how social media serves as a catalyst for social and political change by allowing marginalized voices to reach a wider audience.

As Nigeria continues to evolve in the digital era, protecting and promoting the fundamental rights of its citizens in the online realm is paramount. This includes respecting freedom of expression, privacy, and ensuring that the digital landscape remains a space where citizens can engage, express, and advocate for their concerns without undue restrictions.

In summary, social media’s role in Nigeria’s political discourse is a double-edged sword. While it empowers citizens and drives change, it also poses significant challenges. Navigating this complex landscape necessitates a commitment to protecting digital rights, combating misinformation, and finding ways to balance the empowerment of citizens with the need to maintain the integrity of the digital space. 

Ultimately, the evolution of Nigeria in the digital era requires careful consideration of how to harness the potential of social media while safeguarding the core principles of democracy, good governance, and human rights.

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CommunityEditor's PicksEducationFeatures

Isanlu-Isin Community rallies for transformation of local college into science school

by Editor
written by Editor

By Omotayo Ayanda

In a demonstration of unwavering commitment to advancing education and nurturing bright futures, the Isanlu-Isin community in Kwara State has commissioned a new block of classrooms and modern toilet facilities at the Isanlu Isin Comprehensive College (IICC).

This event brought together distinguished indigenes from home and abroad, the Honourable Commissioner of the Ministry of Education and Human Resources, Hajia Sa’adatu Modibbo Kawu, the Isanlu Isin Traditional Council of Chiefs, as well as Principals and Staff of IICC, among others.

In his address, the National President of the Isanlu-Isin Development Association (IIDA), Kayode Babalola, warmly welcomed attendees on behalf of Oba (Dr) Solomon Oloyede and the entire community of Isanlu-Isin.

The presence of top government officials from the Ministry of Education and the State Teaching Service Commission signaled the government’s commitment to improving educational institutions within the community.

The Isanlu-Isin Comprehensive College, established in 1981 in response to a genuine need in the community, has a rich history spanning 32 years.

Throughout its existence, the college has witnessed countless students graduate and achieve success in various fields, both within Nigeria and abroad. The community’s contributions to the college’s development have been significant, with initiatives such as the construction of classroom blocks, the provision of security personnel for both day and night protection, and even the generous donation of a mathematical laboratory.

Notably, Chevron, a renowned Nigerian oil company, contributed to the college’s development by donating a cutting-edge science laboratory equipped for Chemistry, Biology, and Physics. This invaluable addition was officially commissioned in March 2017.

The event also shed light on the college’s adaptation to modern educational needs, particularly the introduction of an E-learning scheme. Over the years, the college employed conventional teaching methods, but recognizing the evolving world, it is now embracing Electronic Learning (E-learning) to remain effective and relevant in education.

This initiative, supported by members of the diaspora, aims to provide a platform for electronic learning, facilitating parent and guardian access to academic performance monitoring, enhancing students’ skills to meet national and global standards, and simplifying research and external examination preparation.

Babalola expressed the community’s gratitude for the Kwara State Government’s continuous support during the college’s 32-year journey. This included regular staff salary payments, the renovation of dilapidated buildings, the provision of institutional materials, and consistent supervision by the Ministry of Education to ensure that the college adheres to the government’s educational policies.

The Isanlu-Isin Comprehensive College boasts state-of-the-art science and mathematical laboratories that rival facilities in some universities, making it a point of pride for the community. These laboratories are well-equipped, feature individual workstations for students, and enjoy modern amenities, including a borehole water supply, electricity, and ceiling fans for comfort.

Most striking is the mathematical laboratory, a unique asset in Kwara State, equipped with modern apparatus that simplifies the teaching and learning of mathematics, even for students who may struggle with the subject.

One of the proposals highlighted during the event was the community’s earnest appeal to the state government to convert the Isanlu-Isin Comprehensive College into a science school. This call was reinforced by the exceptional laboratories and equipment within the college.

The proposal aims to avoid the underutilization of these advanced facilities, attract students from across the state and neighboring regions, and ensure that science teachers are available in all fields of science. The favorable response from a 2021 inspection by Ministry of Education officials has heightened anticipation for the college’s transformation.

The community raised specific concerns that urgently require attention, including the shortage of teaching staff, especially in crucial subjects like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Technical Education, as well as the need for additional non-teaching staff. Dilapidated buildings and roofs damaged by rainstorms also require renovation, and enhanced security measures, such as the appointment of two security guards for night duty, are needed to protect the college.

In her speech, the Honourable Commissioner of the Ministry of Education and Human Capital Development, Hajia Sa’adatu Modibbo Kawu, commended the Isanlu-Isin community’s dedication to fostering a brighter future through education.

She underscored the importance of providing toilet facilities in schools, especially for girl students, and noted that the state government, in partnership with the World Bank, is implementing the Adolescent Girl Initiative for Learning and Empowerment (AGILE) programme, aimed at improving girl-child education.

“Happiness filled me, that this community like before has once again demonstrated commitment to building a glorious future for itself by supporting the government of His Excellency, Mallam AbdulRaham AbdulRazak, the Executive Government of Kwara state.

“Isanlu – Isin community has really demonstrated a great understanding of the popular saying that Government cannot do it all. Indeed, this donation will no doubt increases school enrolment. This will therefore give brighter future to the indigent students. It has been observed that absence of toilet facility has robbed some chiidren, especially girl child, the needed access to education.

Hence, His Excellency has directed that all construction and renovation projects in all schools must be with provision of toilets and potable water. It is largely on this premise that His Excellency Mallam AbdulRaman AbdulRazak has with some other states entared into an understanding with the World Bank to put in place, a programme caied Adolescent girl initiative for learning and empowerment (AGILE) which will change the normative for girl-child education in the state.

“On this note, I am assuring everyone present here that education in the state is going to the next level. And by God’s grace, we shall achieve this soonest. Distinguished ladies and gentlemen, I am indeed full of gratitude for your taking the time and effort to be here today at the commissioning of this laudable project”, she said.

The event’s attendees were left with a sense of optimism for the future of education in Kwara State, emphasizing the collective efforts to nurture quality education and address pressing challenges.

As the event concluded, the words of gratitude and hopes for a brighter educational future echoed throughout the Isanlu-Isin community.

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Editor's PicksEducationNews

The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu admission in progress – Management

by Editor
written by Editor

Admission into various academic programs of The Polytechnic Igbo-Owu is presently open to various categories of candidates seeking tertiary education admission, the management of the institution has said in a statement, signed by Dr.Moses Adeyemi.

The Polytechnic advised Interested candidates willing to pursue an academic program at the Institution to obtain an application form from the institution at a nonrefundable fee of #5000 for the National Diploma (ND) program, and #10,000 for the Higher National Diploma (HND) program.

It said courses available for both the OND and HND programs of two years duration each, include: Electrical/Electronics Engineering, Computer Engineering, Computer Science, Accountancy, and Statistics.

Others are Public Administration, Marketing, Science Laboratory Technology (SLT), Mass Communication, Catering Hotel Management, Business Administration, and Management.

It added that the requirement for ND is five Credit in relevant ‘ O LEVEL’ subjects of study, including English Language, and Mathematics in WAEC, NECO, NABTEB, and equivalent, while candidates for the HND program will require ND in relevant courses of study with one year Industrial Training (IT) experience as qualification for admission.

The management of the qualitative and first private polytheistic in Kwara State, said the programs are run full and part-time basis, adding that the form is obtainable at the institution, located at Asa-Dam/Osere road, Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, or online: www.thepolytechnicgboowu.edu.ng while payment can be made at Access Bank or Keystone Bank.

For more information and inquiries on the admission process, the management directed candidates to call: 0803392089r 08035257332, or 07032621652.

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